Elon Musk's SpaceX Company's Starlink Devices were Confiscated from Manipur

Nitin Konde, Varun Bhardwaj

Dec 18, 2024 — 3 min read

Starlink Devices from Elon Musk's SpaceX Seized in Manipur

On December 18, 2024, sources notified a media outlet that Manipur's security forces had retrieved Starlink internet devices from the Imphal East district, along with sniper guns, pistols, grenades, and other weapons. According to the report, the retrieval took place on December 13 during a concerted operation in multiple districts, including Churachandpur, Chandel, Imphal East, and Kangpokpi. The first satellite constellation in the world, Starlink is owned by US tech tycoon Elon Musk's aerospace company, SpaceX, and offers broadband internet anywhere in the world where the service has a licence to operate.

Refuting the Claims

When asked if militants in India use Starlink, Musk responded that the claims are "false" and that Starlink satellite beams are switched off over India. Security authorities said the recovery of the Starlink gadget has led the appropriate agencies to look into how the technology got to the state that is riven by conflict. Starlink is not authorised to conduct business in India. The discovery of sophisticated satellite internet gear represents a concerning increase in insurgent capabilities, even though such seizures usually contain weapons and ammunition. The insurgents' use of Starlink, which offers high-speed satellite internet, suggests a possible change in their operating approach by allowing them to get past conventional communication obstacles.

The Security Consequences of Startlink

In India's insurgency-prone areas, Starlink's capacity to deliver dependable internet connection in isolated and disconnected locations presents a special risk. The satellite internet provides end-to-end encryption, which makes it more difficult for intelligence services to monitor rebel conversations than traditional communication systems that are susceptible to disruption or interception. The Revolutionary People's Front (RPF) and its armed component, the People's Liberation Army (PLA), one of the most active rebel groups in Manipur, were identified by markings on the discovered device.

Given that Starlink does not currently have a satellite broadband licence in India, the use of such technology sparked concerns about how the terrorists obtained the gadget. Security experts think that in order to get around restrictions, the device might have been smuggled into the nation or activated using phoney geotagging. According to a senior officer, this is more than just a technological seizure; it's a window into the evolution of insurgency groups. The official also noted that the ability to access high-speed internet from distant locations alters the dynamics of coordination and communication for these organisations.

Additional Consequences of Security Agencies

Counterinsurgency operations face a number of difficulties when militants use satellite internet. Now, insurgent organisations may share real-time intelligence, run propaganda campaigns, and more efficiently coordinate operations across vast places.

Conventional techniques for tracking insurgent communications, like phone interceptions and internet usage surveillance, might lose their effectiveness. Instead of depending on local networks, rebels may use Starlink to communicate directly with outside organisations, sponsors, or supporters.

The civilian population may potentially be at risk from this trend, according to security experts. Insurgents' unfettered access to the world internet creates opportunities for cyberattacks, the dissemination of false information, and even recruitment efforts aimed at young people who are particularly vulnerable.