Ather Energy Business Model | How Ather Makes Money
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Established in 2013 and based out of Bengaluru, Ather Energy now plays a major role in the Indian electric two-wheeler market. It is well established for its high-performance electric scooters like the Ather 450 Apex, 450X Pro, and Rizta. The technology has made remarkable feats with remote connectivity, including a touchscreen dashboard, predictive maintenance, and real-time connectivity via IoT sensors. Besides, it also enables over-the-air software updates and route optimization through cloud computing, and above all, enhances the overall user experience.
The company has built a network of Ather Grid with over 1,000 fast charging points across 80 cities, which includes home charging solutions for Ather and other EVs for the use of customers. Ather reported a net loss of INR 1,059 crore in FY24, although revenues stand at INR 1,754 crore and filed for a INR 4,500 crore IPO. Funded by Hero MotoCorp, NIIF, and GIC, Ather has advanced the modeling of smart, connected, and sustainable mobility in India.
About Ather Energy
Ather Energy Business Model
How Ather Energy Makes Money I Revenue Model of Ather Energy
Ather Energy Unique Selling Proposition
Ather Energy SWOT Analysis
About Ather Energy
This company came into being in April of 2013 with Tarun Mehta and Swapnil Jain, alumni of IIT Madras. Initially, their focus was battery technology, which was soon transitioned into what became India's very first smart electric scooter(EV). Indeed, very early support, including time spent at the IIT Madras incubation cell and seed funding by the Technology Development Board and angel investor Srini V Srinivasan, really netted Ather with good traction. In 2014, the company landed a breakthrough investment of $1 million from Flipkart founders Sachin and Binny Bansal, shortly followed by a $12 million infusion from Tiger Global in 2015. Ather's prototype, the S340, released in 2016, came with a touchscreen dashboard among other connected features, and it raised the bar concerning what an electric scooter in India could offer. In 2018, they commercially launched the Ather 450, and it became the fastest electric scooter in India.
Hero MotoCorp made its strategic investment in Ather in 2016, and a full-fledged manufacturing facility in Hosur will be operational by 2021. Ather went on to scale rapidly by manufacturing well over 100,000 scooters by early 2023. In addition to this, it had added new offerings to its product portfolio, expansion of the Ather Grid network, and international operations in Nepal that began in 2023. Ather's first IPO in 2025 was a landmark occasion for the company.

Ather Energy Business Model
Ather Energy intends to promulgate a business model around selling premium and tech-enabled electric scooters, while serving the Indian EV ecosystem broadly. Direct-to-consumer sales are an alternative way for Ather to bypass the traditional dealership network and allow for better control of prices, quality of customer service. Its scooters, such as the Ather 450X, are meant to exemplify high-powered, feature-filled products with smart dashboards, custom ride modes, and OTA updates for their urban and tech-savvy clientele. The company opts to keep things asset-light by outsourcing battery cell production and sharing partnerships for experience centers and service operations, all advantages for agility and faster adoption of new tech.
The heart of Ather's strategy is the development of the ecosystem. It has set up Ather Grid—a proprietary charging network that is open to other EVs—to build convenience and infrastructure. Atherstack is their in-house software platform that enables connected services, digital upgrades, and customer engagement. With an intense focus on in-house R&D, sustainability, and brand innovativeness, Ather positions itself as a leader in clean mobility, keeping long-term value at the forefront rather than swimming with the current industry model.

How Ather Energy Makes Money I Revenue Model of Ather Energy
Ather Energy revenue sources comprise:
Electric Scooter Sales
The main revenue stream accounts for about 90% of total revenue. The main contributing models here are the Ather 450X, 450S, and 450 Apex, with 65-plus percent sales being of the 450X variants.
Vehicle Accessories and Stock-in-Trade
Another 3% of revenue comes from accessories and associated products.
Services
This covers after-sales servicing, maintenance, connected services, and so on, contributing 7% to total revenue.
Charging Fees (Ather Grid)
Users are charged for fast charging using subscription or pay-per-use price plans at the Ather Grid network. Usually, charging fees are INR 15–20 a session or INR 1 a minute, with a few free sessions for subscribers. This is a small but growing source of revenue.
Other Operating Revenue
A handful of other minor sources, about 0.2%.
FY24 Financials
Total Revenue from Operations (FY24): INR 1,754 crore
Net Loss (FY24): Over INR 1,000 crore.
Market Share: Some 11.5% in the Indian electric two-wheeler market.
Vehicle sales are the core revenue generator for Ather, with smaller, growing shares from accessories, services, and charging infrastructure. High topline revenues mask Ather's heavy losses due to cost competition.
Ather Energy Unique Selling Proposition
The key differentiator that Ather Energy offers is a perfect blend of the latest technologies, top-notch performance, and a complete electric ecosystem for vehicles. Hence, its smart scooters, like the Ather 450X and 450 Plus, come with features such as digital dashboards, over-the-air software updates, real-time diagnostics, and mobile app integration—turning the scooters into super-high-tech “gadgets on wheels.” Not just these, such scooters give excellent acceleration, good range, and reliability equivalent to that of petrol counterparts. Ather is different due to its charging network-Ather Grid, among India's few such sets, providing owners with comfortable and often free fast charging options, besides allowing monetization from other EV users.
The other aspect of customer experience control that Ather adopts is a direct-to-consumer model sales from purchase until after-sales. The company also has a recurring revenue source in subscriptions to services like maintenance, software upgrades, and roadside assistance. Their sustainability, innovation, and customer-first ideology of providing a highly customizable ride profile and proactivity in providing support suit the environmentally conscious, tech-savvy, metropolitan individuals. Well, it leads to this holistic approach that makes it the leading player in the fast-evolving electric mobility landscape of India.
Ather Energy SWOT Analysis

Strengths
- Product Innovation: The electric scooters from Ather have become known for their advanced technology, smart features like digital dashboards, OTA updates, and high-end design.
- Brand Presence and Investor backing: Backed by Hero MotorCorp and NIIF.
- In-house Manufacturing: In-house manufacturing fuels controls their quality and innovation.
- Charging Network Expansion: This provides customers with seamless access to charging stations.
- Commitment towards Sustainability: The Brand positions itself as eco-friendly, which connects very well with environment-conscious consumers.
Weaknesses
- Premium Pricing: More targeted towards the premium segment, which makes it expensive for the masses.
- Limited to Urban Areas: Currently restricted to top-tier cities rather than rural areas.
- Reliance on Imported Components: Dependence on imports for various raw material components, like batteries.
- Under Utilisation of Capacity: Low utilisation of manufacturing hampers capital efficiency and return on investment.
Opportunities
- Growth in the EV Space: Awareness among consumers and government incentives are further expanding this space.
- In-house Battery Production: This can provide a strong moat over the supply chain.
- Expansion in the Product Line: Launching more products and penetrating the mass markets.
- International Footprints: As the Indian market saturates, Ather can gradually focus on International Markets.
- Collaborations: Partnerships with OEMs, tech firms, or charging networks can accelerate growth.
Threats
- Strong Competition: Competition from Ola Electric, TVS, Bajaj Auto, and Hero Motorcorp.
- Regulatory Roadblocks: Changes in policies and regulations about EVs can pose a threat.
- Fluctuations in the Raw Materials: Changes in the prices of lithium and semiconductors can slow the growth
What distinguishes Ather Energy's offerings is the combination of best-in-class technology, serious performance, and a complete ecosystem around electric vehicles. Their smart scooters—Ather 450X and 450 Plus—have digital dashboards, over-the-air updates, real-time diagnostic capabilities, and mobile app integration that amounts to the creation of high-tech “gadgets on wheels.” Besides, the scooters boast impressive acceleration, a good ride range, and a reliability level equal to petrol-based scooters. Another notable feature setting Ather apart is the company-run Ather Grid, one of the charging networks in India, where fast charging is provided at times conveniently and free of cost for the owners while monetizing from the other EV users.

FAQs
What is Ather Energy?
Ather Energy is a startup focused on designing and selling premium electric two-wheeler vehicles for the Indian market. It is one of the best electric scooter startups in India.
Who are Ather Energy owners?
Tarun Mehta and Swapnil Jain founded the Indian electric vehicle company Ather Energy in 2013.
What is the headquarters location of Ather Energy?
Ather Energy is an Indian electric vehicle company headquartered in Bengaluru.
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